ALK Rearranged lung cancer: Ensartinib

Active  name:ENSARTINIB HYDROCHLORIDE
Brand name:ENSACOVE
Innovator nameXCOVERY HOLDINGS INC
Approval Date:Dec 18, 2024
Therapeutic activity:  ENSACOVE is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Route of administrationCapsule, oral
Structurehttps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ensartinib.svg/220px-Ensartinib.svg.png
Chemical name6-amino-5-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-N-{4-[(3R,5S)- 3,5-dimethylpiperazine-1-carbonyl]phenyl}pyridazine-3-carboxamide, dihydrochloride
CAS
1370651-20-9
Dosage25 mg base eq (28.25 mg of  hydrochloride)& 100 mg base eq (113.02 mg of  hydrochloride)
MDD225 mg
Molecular weight& molecular formuale634.4 g/mol & C26H27Cl2FN6O3.2HCl
SolubilityEthanol, DMSO, DMF
OB patentsUS8551995B2; US9126947B2;US9296724B2; US10899744B2.
Polymorhic patentUS2019/0135792;US2023/0227413A1
NCE12/18/2029
Solubility dataInsoluble in water.
HygroscopicityNot hygroscopic
DrugbankDB14860
Chemspider58828042
Pubchem CID56960363

Patent Data

 

Orange book Patent Data

Patent Data

Product NoPatent NoPatent ExpirationDrug SubstanceDrug ProductPatent Use CodeDelist RequestedSubmission Date
001855199502/09/2029DS01/17/2025
001912694711/29/2031DS01/17/2025
001929672406/18/2029DSU-409901/17/2025
0011089974406/01/2037DSU-409901/17/2025

Dichloropyridazine with ammoniumhydroxide furnished amino-pyridazine in 82% yield. The treatment with bromine under basic conditions 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine.

 N-Boc-D-proline react with alcohol EDCI-HOBt conditions to deliver ester, then separated isomer 51% yield. Later couple 4-bromo-6-chloropyridazin-3-amine  and sodium hydride in THF led the regioselectively (R)-6-chloro-4-(1-(2,6-dichloro-4-fluorophenyl)ethoxy)pyridazin-3-amine.  After sequential reactions it converted into Ensartinib dihydrochloride.

References:

1) WO2009/154769A1

2) CN103298806B

3) US2019/0135792A1

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